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A Novel Approach to Regional Intrahepatic Chemotherapy with Fluorodeoxyuridine

Last modified on: Tuesday, April 20, 1999 10:52:32
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Liver metastases from colorectal cancer present a clinical challenge, and regional chemotherapy to treat them is associated with regional toxicity and requires a surgically-implanted pump. A novel approach to regional intrahepatic chemotherapy with fluorodeoxyuridine (FUdR) at Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore (ICDB/95609615), used copolymer discs comprised of 30% FUdR by weight in a biodegradable polyanhydride copolymer. These were implanted in the livers of an experimental rat model of hepatic colorectal cancer. Complete responses within 14-28 days were seen in 30% of drug-treated tumors, compared to 0% in controls. No systemic or regional toxicity was noted in treated rats which had normal weight gain and normal liver function tests.

October, 1995


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